ThailandResidence
Thailand retirement visa (O-A and O-X)
Non-Immigrant O-A (1-year long stay) and O-X (5+5-year long stay)
In short
People aged 50 or over can retire in Thailand on the Non-Immigrant O-A, a one-year multiple-entry visa requiring THB 800,000 in the bank or THB 65,000 monthly income and health insurance, or the O-X, valid five years and renewable for five more, requiring THB 3,000,000 on fixed deposit in a Thai bank. A single-entry retirement visa for stays up to 90 days also exists.
Apply on Thai e-Visa (Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Thailand) checked 25 October 2026
Key facts
- Validity
- O-A: 1 year, multiple entry; O-X: 5 years, multiple entry, renewable for 5 more
- Funds required
- THB 800,000O-A: current balance of at least THB 800,000, or monthly income of at least THB 65,000; O-X: THB 3,000,000 fixed deposit, or THB 1,800,000 plus THB 1,200,000 annual income, in a Thai bank.
- Processing time
- Set by the Thai embassy or consulate handling the application, for example at least 5 to 10 working days in Bucharest or about 14 working days in Islamabad after a complete application
- Work
- No
- Where to apply
- Online through the Thai e-Visa system, processed by the Thai embassy or consulate responsible for the place where you are located; passports are normally not submitted
Short retirement stay and LTR alternative
For up to 90 days, people aged 50 or over can use the single-entry retirement visa with the same THB 800,000 or THB 65,000 a month requirement. Pensioners with passive income of USD 80,000 a year can instead apply for the 10-year LTR Wealthy Pensioner visa.
O-A long stay
Applicants must be 50 or older at the time of application and live permanently in the country where they apply. They show a monthly income of at least THB 65,000 or a balance of at least THB 800,000, a medical certificate issued within three months showing none of the diseases prohibited by Ministerial Regulation No. 14 (B.E. 2535), health insurance covering general illness with a sum insured of at least USD 100,000 or THB 3,000,000 together with the Foreign Insurance Certificate from longstay.tgia.org, and a criminal record certificate.
O-X 10-year long stay
The O-X visa is valid for five years with multiple entries and can be renewed for another five years. It requires a fixed deposit of at least THB 3,000,000, or at least THB 1,800,000 together with an annual income of THB 1,200,000, in a Thai bank in Thailand; a medical certificate; health insurance from a Thai insurer with outpatient cover of at least THB 40,000 and inpatient cover of at least THB 400,000; a biography; and criminal record certificates from the country of nationality and, if different, the country of residence.
On arrival and during your stay
Your permitted stay is stamped by the immigration officer on arrival. Foreigners staying in Thailand for more than 90 days must report their address to the Immigration Bureau every 90 days, except for categories with special rules such as LTR holders, who report once a year. Extensions of stay are handled by Immigration Bureau offices inside Thailand.
Documents
Required documents
Identity
- Biodata page of the passport (scan)
- Proof of permanent residence in the country where you apply
- Criminal record certificate
Money
- O-A: THB 800,000 balance or THB 65,000 monthly income; O-X: THB 3,000,000 fixed deposit in a Thai bank (or THB 1,800,000 plus THB 1,200,000 yearly income)
Insurance
- Health insurance (O-A: USD 100,000 or THB 3,000,000; O-X: Thai insurer, THB 40,000 OPD / THB 400,000 IPD) and the Foreign Insurance Certificate
Other
- Photograph taken within the last six months
- Medical certificate issued within three months (Ministerial Regulation No. 14)
How to apply, step by step
- Arrange the funds, a medical certificate and the required health insurance with the Foreign Insurance Certificate from longstay.tgia.org.
- Create an account on thaievisa.go.th (one account can hold up to 10 applications) and choose the country where you are currently located; the Thai embassy or consulate responsible for it will process the application.
- Select the visa type and purpose, fill in the form and upload the listed documents as clear scans.
- Pay the visa fee shown by the system; it is not refunded if the visa is refused or your details are wrong.
- Wait for the decision within the processing time of the mission handling your application; answer any request to correct or add documents.
- Print the approval e-mail and show it to the airline and Thai immigration on arrival.
Frequently asked questions
What is the minimum age for a Thai retirement visa?
50 years at the time of application.
How much money do I need for the O-A?
A balance of at least THB 800,000 or a monthly income of at least THB 65,000.
Must the O-X money be in a Thai bank?
Yes, the O-X requires a fixed deposit (or deposit plus income) in a Thai bank located in Thailand.
Can I work on a retirement visa?
No. Retirement visas do not allow employment in Thailand.
Official sources
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Thailand – Thai e-Visa (visa types, purposes and required documents)
- Royal Thai Embassy, Ankara – How to apply for an e-Visa
- Thailand Board of Investment – Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa
- Royal Thai Embassy Bucharest – E-Visa: general conditions and information (apply where you are located, processing time, online payment)
- Royal Thai Embassy Islamabad – Thailand's e-Visa system (FAQ, March 2025)
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for Thailand
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: Visa-free: up to 30 days; Tourist Visa: stays of up to 60 days per entry, extendable at the Immigration Bureau
- Medical treatment visa Validity: Single entry, valid 3 months
- Transit visa Validity: 1 entry valid 3 months; 2–4 entries valid 6 months
Business and self-employment
- Business visa Validity: Single entry 3 months; multiple entry 1 year; frequent business visa 3 years
- Investor visa Validity: 10 years (5 + 5), multiple entry
Study and training
- Student visa Validity: Single entry, valid 3 months; stay extended in Thailand
Work
- Digital nomad visa Validity: 5 years, multiple entry
- Work visa Validity: Single entry, valid 3 months
- Skilled worker visa Validity: 10 years (5 + 5), multiple entry
Family
- Spouse and partner visa Validity: Single entry, valid 3 months; stay extended in Thailand
Residence
- Golden visa and residence by investment Validity: Visa: 5 years, multiple entry, renewed during membership
Online travel permits
- e-Visa Processing time: Set by the Thai embassy or consulate handling the application, for example at least 5 to 10 working days in Bucharest or about 14 working days in Islamabad after a complete application