GeorgiaResidence

Georgia residence permit through property ownership

Short-term residence permit based on property ownership (and D5 visa)

In short

A foreigner who owns non-agricultural real estate in Georgia with a market value above USD 150,000 can obtain a short-term residence permit, renewed one year at a time while the property is owned. The spouse and children qualify too. Visa-required owners can first get a one-year D5 visa; the permit costs GEL 300 to 600.

Apply on Public Service Development Agency – residence permits checked 25 October 2026

Key facts

Maximum stay
Renewed one year at a time while the property is owned; temporary permits cap at 12 years.
Validity
D5 visa: one year, multiple entry. Permit: yearly.
Fee
GEL 300Decision on the 30th calendar day; GEL 450 for the 20th day, GEL 600 for the 10th day.
Funds required
US$150,000Market value (in GEL equivalent) the property must exceed, set by an accredited assessor.
Processing time
Permit: 30, 20 or 10 days by fee. D5 visa: within 10 days.
Work
No work right; employment or business requires a right to work.
Family
Spouse and children can obtain the same permit.
Path to permanent residence
Years on temporary permits count toward the 10-year rule for permanent residence.
Where to apply
Permit: in Georgia. D5: at a Georgian mission.

Property that qualifies

The property must be real estate in Georgia, not agricultural land, owned by the applicant, with a market value above USD 150,000 in GEL equivalent. The value is set by a certified assessor accredited by Georgia's national accreditation body. The permit ends if ownership ends.

D5 visa for visa-required owners

The D5 visa is issued for one year, multiple entry, and also extends to the spouse and children. Georgian missions ask for the passport, photo, accommodation letter, flight booking, travel insurance, proof of ownership, an appraisal above USD 150,000 by a certified appraiser, the fee receipt and two signed application forms.

Required documents

Identity

  • Passport copy and proof of lawful stay.

Money

  • Title document for non-agricultural property in Georgia.
  • Valuation report by an accredited assessor showing market value above USD 150,000.

Other

  • Electronic colour photo and fee receipt.

Supporting documents (where they apply)

Family

  • For spouse and children: copy of the owner's permit and proof of kinship.

Insurance

  • For a D5 visa: travel insurance, flight booking and accommodation letter.

Applying for the permit

In Georgia, file the application with a passport copy, proof of lawful stay, the title document, the valuation report, a photo and the fee: GEL 300, 450 or 600 for a decision on the 30th, 20th or 10th calendar day. The 40-day advance filing rule does not apply to short-term permits.

The Agency accepts short-term permit applications online as well as at Public Service Halls. Because this permit is exempt from the 40-day advance filing rule, an owner staying visa-free can apply at any point while still lawfully in Georgia. For the D5 visa itself, the law sets a decision period of 10 calendar days and the visa is issued as a one-year long-term visa.

  1. Buy non-agricultural property and register ownership at the Public Registry.
  2. Order a valuation from an accredited assessor.
  3. If you need a visa, apply for a D5 visa through geoconsul.gov.ge.
  4. File the short-term residence permit at a Public Service Hall or online.
  5. Pay GEL 300, 450 or 600 and collect the card.
  6. Renew every year while you own the property.

Forms

Renewal and upgrading

The permit is renewed for one year at a time as long as you keep the property. Owners of property worth more than USD 300,000 can instead apply for the five-year investment residence permit, which leads to indefinite stay. The permit does not include a right to work.

Spouse and children

The spouse and children apply with the application form, a passport copy, proof of lawful stay, a copy of the owner's permit, proof of kinship, a photo and the fee.

The law defines a foreigner's family members as the spouse and minor children, so adult children and parents of the owner do not qualify through this permit.

Lawful stay and refusal grounds

The Public Service Development Agency only issues residence permits to foreigners staying lawfully in Georgia, and an asylum seeker does not count as lawfully staying. A permit is also refused to someone whose only basis for being in Georgia when applying is a deferral of the obligation to leave; such a deferral can be granted once, for up to three months, while an application is pending.

Under Article 18 of the Law on the Legal Status of Aliens, a permit can be refused on security or public-safety grounds, because of certain criminal prosecutions or convictions, for forged or invalid documents, for incorrect or concealed information, or because the conditions of the permit are not met. A permit holder who meets the requirements of another permit type may apply for that type instead.

Frequently asked questions

How much property do I need for residence in Georgia?

More than USD 150,000 in market value, assessed by an accredited valuer, for the short-term permit.

Can I combine two flats to reach the threshold?

The agency refers to immovable property with a market value above the threshold; check with the agency how several properties are assessed.

Does the permit allow me to work?

No. Employment or business activity requires a right to work.

Is agricultural land accepted?

No. Agricultural land is excluded.

Can a property owner apply for the Georgian permit without leaving Georgia?

Yes, while lawfully in Georgia. Visa-free nationals may stay up to one year, and the short-term permit is exempt from the 40-day advance filing rule, so the application can be made at any time during lawful stay.

Official sources

Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.

Other visa types for Georgia

Visits and short stays

  • Tourist visa Maximum stay: Visa-free list (Decree No. 255): up to 1 year. C visa holders: 90 days in any 180 days; single-entry visas up to 30 days.
  • Transit visa Maximum stay: Up to 10 days for passage through Georgia

Business and self-employment

Study and training

  • Student visa Maximum stay: Permit first issued for 6 months to 1 year; extendable while studies continue, up to 12 years.

Work

Family

Residence

Online travel permits

  • e-Visa Maximum stay: Shown for your nationality on the portal; e.g. 30 days per visit on a 120/30 visa, or 90 days in 180 days.

Protection

Georgia visa guide