United KingdomVisits and short stays
UK Visitor in Transit visa for landside connections
Visitor in Transit visa (landside transit)
In short
Visa nationals who pass through UK border control on the way to another country, for example to collect luggage or change airports, and leave within 48 hours need a Visitor in Transit visa costing £74.50. Longer or frequent transits need a Standard Visitor visa.
Apply on GOV.UK – Visa to pass through the UK in transit checked 25 October 2026
Key facts
- Maximum stay
- 48 hours
- Validity
- For the transit journey
- Fee
- £74.50Landside transit visa (fee table from 8 October 2026); local amount may differ slightly
- Processing time
- Usually within 3 weeks
- Work
- No work or study
- Where to apply
- Online on GOV.UK, then biometrics at a visa application centre
When this visa applies
You need it if you are a visa national, are travelling to another country, will go through UK border control, will leave within 48 hours and will not work or study. You do not need it if you already hold an ETA, a Standard Visitor or Marriage Visitor visa, an EU Settlement Scheme family permit or a Home Office travel document. If you stay airside, the Direct Airside Transit visa rules apply instead.
What to show
Bring a valid passport and evidence that you can enter your destination, such as its visa, residence permit or green card, unless you are a national of that country. You may need to explain why you are going there and where you will stay, and show the onward booking with a flight confirmation, ticket, boarding pass or travel agent confirmation. Carry the same documents when you travel.
Required documents
Identity
- Valid passport or travel document
Travel
- Confirmed onward ticket leaving the UK within 48 hours
- Visa, residence permit or other permission to enter the destination country
Supporting documents (where they apply)
Other
- Explanation of the purpose of travel and accommodation at the destination
Fee and alternatives
The visa costs £74.50. If you need more than 48 hours, or will pass through the UK often over more than 6 months, apply for a Standard Visitor visa (£135) or a 2, 5 or 10-year long-term visit visa instead. Journeys through the UK to Ireland, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man usually need a Standard Visitor visa unless you hold a valid visa for those places or an Irish BC or BC BIVS visa.
Applying
Apply online, attend a visa application centre for fingerprints and a photo, and collect your passport the same day. Decisions are usually made within 3 weeks; some centres sell faster processing.
- Ask your airline whether you will pass through UK border control on your connection.
- If you will, and do not hold an exempting document, apply online for a Visitor in Transit visa (£74.50).
- Attend the visa application centre with your passport, onward ticket and destination entry documents.
- Wait for the decision, usually within 3 weeks, and travel with the documents you submitted.
Frequently asked questions
Can I leave the airport and see London on a transit visa?
Yes, a Visitor in Transit visa lets you go through border control, but you must leave the UK within 48 hours.
Is a Schengen visa enough for landside transit?
No. Holding a destination visa is part of the evidence, but it does not replace the UK transit visa when you pass through border control.
What if my connection is longer than 48 hours?
Apply for a Standard Visitor visa instead.
Official sources
- GOV.UK – Visa to pass through the UK in transit
- Home Office immigration and nationality fees, 8 October 2026
- GOV.UK – Visa processing times: applications outside the UK
- Immigration Rules Appendix Visitor: Visa national list
- GOV.UK – Apply for an electronic travel authorisation (ETA)
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for the United Kingdom
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: Up to 6 months per visit
- Family and friends visit visa Maximum stay: Up to 6 months per visit
- Medical treatment visa Maximum stay: 6 months, or up to 11 months with a medical visit visa; further 6-month extensions possible in the UK
- Culture, sports and events visa Maximum stay: Up to 6 months per visit
- Airport transit visa Maximum stay: Airside only; no entry to the UK
Business and self-employment
- Business visa Maximum stay: Up to 6 months per visit
- Entrepreneur and start-up visa Maximum stay: 3 years, renewable for further 3-year periods without limit
- Self-employed and freelancer visa Maximum stay: Extensions of up to 36 months (12 months for some workers)
Study and training
- Student visa Maximum stay: Course length plus extra time; usually up to 5 years at degree level and 2 years below degree level
- Language course visa Maximum stay: Course length plus 30 days, no more than 11 months
- Researcher visa Maximum stay: Up to 5 years per grant, renewable in 1 to 5-year periods
- Internship and trainee visa Maximum stay: 12 or 24 months, depending on the scheme
Work
- Skilled worker visa Maximum stay: Up to 5 years per grant; can be extended without limit
- Work visa Maximum stay: 2 years (applications by 31 December 2026), 18 months (from 1 January 2027), 3 years for PhD graduates
- Job seeker visa Maximum stay: 2 years, or 3 years for PhD holders
- Intra-company transfer visa Maximum stay: Certificate length plus 14 days, up to 5 years; 5 years in any 6 (9 in 10 if paid £73,900+)
- Seasonal work visa Maximum stay: Horticulture: up to 6 months in any 10-month period; poultry: 2 October to 31 December
- Working holiday visa Maximum stay: Up to 2 years; Australian, Canadian and New Zealand nationals can extend once by 1 year
Family
- Spouse and partner visa Maximum stay: 2 years 9 months on entry, then extensions of 2 years 6 months; fiancé(e)s 6 months
- Family reunification visa Maximum stay: Child and parent visas 2 years 9 months, renewable; adult dependent relatives of British or settled people get unlimited leave
Residence
- Permanent residence Validity: Permanent, but can lapse after more than 2 years outside the UK
Online travel permits
- Electronic travel authorisation (ETA) Maximum stay: Up to 6 months per visit
Faster processing
- Fast-track and priority visa services Processing time: Priority: usually 5 working days (30 for family and settlement). Super priority: usually the next working day
Protection
- Asylum and international protection Validity: Refugee status or humanitarian protection: at least 30 months for claims from 2 March 2026 (5 years for earlier claims and unaccompanied children)