GhanaFamily
Ghana dependant residence permit (family reunion)
Residence permit (dependant)
In short
Family members join a foreign resident in Ghana through the dependant's residence permit. GIS issues it to the spouses, children and other dependants of expatriates and of Ghanaians who have acquired foreign passports. Under L.I. 2512 it costs GHS 388 for nationals outside ECOWAS, and the GIS service charter sets four weeks for processing. Two guarantors and a bond signed at an immigration office are part of the file.
Apply on Ghana Immigration Service checked 24 October 2026
Key facts
- Fee
- GHS 388Dependant residence permit for nationals outside ECOWAS under L.I. 2512 (GHS 259 for ECOWAS, GHS 194 for Ghanaians with foreign passports).
- Processing time
- 4 weeks (2022 GIS charter)
- Work
- Not stated; employment needs a work permit
- Family
- Spouses, children and other dependants; GIS states spouses qualify when married for more than 4 years
- Path to permanent residence
- Children of indefinite residents can obtain dependant permits; spouses of Ghanaians can apply for indefinite residence
- Where to apply
- In Ghana, at GIS headquarters or a regional command
Who can hold a dependant permit
GIS issues the dependant's residence permit to dependants of expatriates living in Ghana and of Ghanaian nationals who have acquired foreign passports. The category covers spouses, children and other dependants. GIS states that spouses become eligible for this permit when they have been married for more than four years; couples married for a shorter time should ask GIS how their case is handled.
Dependants of investors and employees covered by a GIPA immigrant quota also use this permit, as do the non-Ghanaian children of people holding indefinite residence status. A child under the law means a biological or adopted child under eighteen.
Documents for the dependant permit
GIS asks for an application letter requesting the residence permit, two passport photographs of the applicant, a copy of a bank statement or a property indenture, a letter of consent from the child's parents where applicable, the child's birth certificate, a statutory declaration (affidavit) by the guardian sworn at the High Court where applicable, two guarantors with copies of their Ghanaian passports or national identification cards, a copy of the marriage certificate where applicable, a letter of support from the principal guarantor and a copy of the applicant's non-citizen identification card. The applicant also signs a bond form at the nearest immigration office.
Documents issued abroad, such as a marriage certificate or birth certificate, should be in a form GIS can read; the GIS pages do not set rules on translation or legalisation, so ask GIS before you leave.
Required documents
Identity
- Two photographs, passport and non-citizen ID card copy
Money
- Bank statement or property indenture
Family
- Application letter and completed dependant's residence permit form
- Two guarantors with Ghanaian passport or national ID copies and a support letter from the principal guarantor
Other
- Bond form signed at an immigration office
Supporting documents (where they apply)
Family
- Marriage certificate (spouses) or birth certificate (children)
- Parents' consent and High Court affidavit by the guardian, where applicable
Filing and processing
The application letter is addressed to the Comptroller-General of Immigration and filed with the completed dependant's residence permit form at GIS headquarters or a regional command. The fee is paid at the bank on the premises and receipted, and the applicant receives a retention slip showing when to check on the application. The 2022 client service charter sets four weeks as the standard time.
Under the L.I. 2512 schedule the permit costs GHS 388 for nationals outside ECOWAS, GHS 259 for ECOWAS nationals and GHS 194 for Ghanaians with foreign passports. The non-citizen identification card is a separate fee of USD 40.
- Enter Ghana on an appropriate visa and obtain a non-citizen ID card.
- Gather the family documents, bank statement and the two guarantors' letters and IDs.
- Write the application letter to the Comptroller-General and complete the form.
- Sign the bond form, file the application at GIS and pay GHS 388 at the bank on site.
- Return on the date on the retention slip, about four weeks later.
Renewal and travel
The dependant permit follows the status of the principal, so renew it in step with the principal's work or residence permit. An expired residence permit costs GHS 300 a month for nationals outside ECOWAS. Residents who leave Ghana temporarily can take a re-entry permit (USD 100 single, USD 194 multiple for nationals outside ECOWAS), and GIS asks residents to notify the Comptroller-General in writing if a permit may expire while they are abroad.
Frequently asked questions
Can my spouse get a dependant permit right after marriage?
GIS states that spouses are eligible when married for more than four years. Ask GIS how a shorter marriage is treated before relocating.
Who can be a guarantor?
GIS asks for two guarantors with Ghanaian passports or national identification cards, plus a support letter from the principal guarantor.
How much is the dependant permit?
GHS 388 for nationals outside ECOWAS under L.I. 2512, plus USD 40 for the non-citizen ID card.
Official sources
- Ghana Immigration Service - Residence Permit (Dependant)
- Ghana Immigration Service - Fees and charges, new fees approved (2025) L.I. 2512 (PDF, uploaded July 2026)
- Ghana Immigration Service - Client Service Charter (September 2022, PDF)
- Ghana Immigration Service - Indefinite Residence Status
- Ghana Immigration Service - Re-Entry Visa
- Ghana Investment Promotion Authority - Labour and expatriate employment
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for Ghana
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: Set at each entry, usually up to 60 days; extendable to a maximum of 6 months
- Transit visa Maximum stay: 48 hours
Business and self-employment
- Business visa Maximum stay: Set at each entry, usually up to 60 days
- Investor visa Validity: Quota valid 5 years, renewable every 5 years
Study and training
- Student visa Maximum stay: For the length of the course, renewed as needed
Work
- Work visa Processing time: 2 weeks (2022 GIS charter); one month (GIS FAQ)
Residence
- Residence permit Maximum stay: Permanent
- Permanent residence Maximum stay: Indefinite; lost after more than 12 consecutive months abroad
Online travel permits
- e-Visa Maximum stay: Up to 60 days, set by the officer at entry
- Electronic travel authorisation (ETA) Maximum stay: Up to 90 days from the date of entry
- Visa on arrival Maximum stay: 30 days, single entry
Faster processing
- Fast-track and priority visa services Processing time: eVisa: 5 or 48 hours; mission express: set by the mission
Protection
- Asylum and international protection Maximum stay: Applicants may stay until the claim and any appeal are decided