KenyaBusiness and self-employment

Kenya business visa: eTA for meetings, Special Pass for short work

Business visit on an eTA and Special Pass for short-term work

In short

Business visitors who only attend meetings, negotiations or conferences travel to Kenya on a standard eTA backed by a company invitation and receive a visitor's pass on arrival. Anyone who will actually work, paid or unpaid, for up to six months, such as installing equipment, training staff or delivering a consultancy, needs a Special Pass, which costs USD 200 per month for non-East Africans and is applied for online on the eFNS portal.

Apply on Foreign Nationals Services (eFNS) checked 24 October 2026

Key facts

Maximum stay
Visitor's pass: up to 6 months in total; Special Pass: up to 6 months
Validity
Special Pass valid for the period stated, maximum 6 months, with re-entry during validity
Fee
US$200Special Pass, per month, charged on approval; free for East African Community citizens. Business visitors pay only the USD 30 eTA.
Processing time
eTA: about 3 working days; Special Pass: 7 working days (2025 charter)
Work
Visitor's pass: no; Special Pass: the specified temporary business, trade or profession
Where to apply
eTA online; Special Pass online on eFNS, usually by the host organisation

Business visit or work: where the line is

A visitor's pass covers holidays, visits and other temporary purposes approved by the officer, but its holder may not accept or engage in any employment, paid or unpaid, or any other income-generating activity without written permission. Regulation 30(7) adds that a person coming to Kenya to work or earn income for up to three months is not to be given a visitor's pass and must apply for a Special Pass instead.

In practice, meetings with partners, site visits, trade fairs and conferences are business visits on an eTA. Hands-on tasks for a Kenyan client or employer, short consultancy assignments, performances or volunteering that amounts to work call for a Special Pass, and longer engagements need a work permit (for example Class D or Class G).

Special Pass: purpose and requirements

The Directorate describes the Special Pass as authorisation for a foreigner to enter and remain in Kenya for up to six months to conduct business, trade or a profession temporarily. Under regulation 33 it may also be issued to someone applying for a permit or pass, seeking review of a refused permit, or for another purpose an officer considers suitable. It allows re-entry at any time while valid.

The application uses Form 32, filled in, signed and stamped by the organisation, with a detailed cover letter to the Director General of Immigration Services, a photo, the passport bio page, the current immigration status if already in Kenya, the organisation's certificate of incorporation, certified academic and professional certificates, a CV, copies of earlier permits or passes, a receipt for any pending permit application and, where relevant, a clearance letter from the regulatory body. Documents in other languages must be translated into English by an embassy, notary or recognised institution.

eTA for a business visit

Apply for the standard eTA (USD 30) or, for frequent trips, the one-year multiple-entry eTA (USD 300). Besides the passport, photo, itinerary and accommodation booking, the eTA portal asks business travellers for an invitation letter from the company in Kenya and a copy of that company's registration. Conference participants upload the invitation or participation letter. From 5 October 2026 the Kenyan inbound travel health insurance is also required for stays under 12 months.

Required documents

Identity

  • Passport valid at least 6 months

Work

  • eTA visits: invitation letter from the Kenyan company and its registration copy
  • Special Pass: Form 32 signed and stamped by the organisation, with cover letter to the Director General
  • Organisation's certificate of incorporation
  • Certified academic and professional certificates and CV

Insurance

  • Kenyan inbound travel health insurance (stays under 12 months)

Supporting documents (where they apply)

Work

  • Clearance letter from the relevant regulatory body

Fees and processing

The Special Pass costs USD 200 per month for non-East Africans and is charged upon approval; citizens of East African Community partner states receive it free. The Directorate's 2025 service charter sets seven working days for a decision. After issue, the e-pass is printed from the eFNS portal and presented with the passport at an immigration office for endorsement, which is free.

How to apply, step by step

  1. Decide whether your trip is a meeting-only visit (eTA) or involves work (Special Pass).
  2. For a visit, apply for the eTA with the company invitation and buy the Kenyan health insurance.
  3. For work, ask the Kenyan organisation to prepare Form 32, the cover letter and its company documents.
  4. Submit the Special Pass application on fns.immigration.go.ke with all uploads.
  5. Pay USD 200 per month once approved and print the e-pass.
  6. Have the pass endorsed in your passport at an immigration office.

Forms

Frequently asked questions

Can I attend a conference in Kenya on an eTA?

Yes. Upload the invitation or participation letter with your eTA application; no work is allowed.

Is unpaid volunteering allowed on a visitor's pass?

No. The visitor's pass bans paid and unpaid work without written permission; a Special Pass or permit is needed.

Can a Special Pass be longer than six months?

No. Its maximum is six months; longer work requires a work permit in the appropriate class.

Do East African Community citizens pay for a Special Pass?

No. The Directorate lists the Special Pass as free for EAC member state citizens.

Official sources

Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.

Other visa types for Kenya

Visits and short stays

  • Tourist visa Maximum stay: Set by the officer on entry; total stay on a visitor's pass up to 6 months from entry
  • Transit visa Maximum stay: Transit pass: up to 3 days

Business and self-employment

Study and training

  • Student visa Maximum stay: Duration of the course as stated by the institution; renewable
  • Researcher visa Maximum stay: Period of the internship or research stated by the institution

Work

  • Work visa Maximum stay: Period set by the Director; no permit is issued or renewed for more than 5 years at a time
  • Digital nomad visa Maximum stay: Period set by the Director, up to 5 years per issue or renewal

Family

  • Family reunification visa Maximum stay: Linked to the principal's status; for permit holders the permit must have at least 6 months left when applying

Residence

  • Retirement visa Maximum stay: Valid for the period stated, as long as the income is maintained; up to 5 years per issue
  • Permanent residence Maximum stay: Indefinite, as long as the holder abides by Kenyan law

Online travel permits

Faster processing

Protection

Kenya visa guide