JapanFamily

Japan dependent visa (family of foreign residents)

Status of Residence "Dependent" (Kazoku Taizai)

In short

The Dependent status lets the spouse and children of a foreigner who lives in Japan on a work status (such as Engineer/Specialist, Business Manager or Highly Skilled Professional), Specified Skilled Worker (ii), Cultural Activities or Student join them. The sponsor must be able to support the family; dependants may work only part-time with permission.

checked 25 October 2026

Key facts

Maximum stay
Period set individually, up to 5 years, usually matching the sponsor
Fee
About JPY 15,000 single entry or JPY 30,000 multiple entry for applications accepted from 1 July 2026 (MOFA), paid in local currency at the issuing mission and charged only when the visa is issued; amounts may differ by nationality.
Processing time
Certificate of Eligibility: 1–3 months; visa: about one week
Work
Up to 28 hours a week with permission for activities outside the status
Path to permanent residence
Through the general 10-year rule, or together with the sponsor's application
Where to apply
Sponsor files the Certificate of Eligibility in Japan; visa at the Japanese mission for your place of residence

Who can be a dependant

Only a legally married spouse and children (including adopted children) who are supported by the sponsor qualify; parents, siblings and partners who are not legally married are not covered. Sponsors on Technical Intern Training, Specified Skilled Worker (i) or most Designated Activities cannot bring dependants under this status. Children who reach adulthood and start full-time work must change to their own status.

Sponsor's means

No minimum amount is published. The sponsor shows the ability to support the family with an employment certificate and the latest residence tax certificate (or, for new arrivals, the employment contract stating salary), and bank balance proof where income records are not yet available. Students sponsoring a family must show particularly solid funds.

After arrival in Japan

Mid- to long-term residents receive a residence card at Narita, Haneda, Chubu, Kansai and other major airports (elsewhere it is mailed after address registration). Within 14 days of finding a home you must register your address at the city, ward or town office, which also enrols you in National Health Insurance and the National Pension unless your employer covers you under its schemes.

Changes of employer or school, marriage status and address must be notified to the immigration bureau within 14 days. Leaving Japan for up to one year (or until your status expires, if sooner) is possible without a re-entry permit by ticking the special re-entry box at departure.

Work and school

Dependants can study at any school without changing status. To work they need permission for activities outside the status, which allows up to 28 hours a week. Spouses of Highly Skilled Professionals have a separate route allowing full-time work.

Documents

Required documents

Identity

  • Valid passport, visa application form and photo

Money

  • Sponsor's employment certificate and residence tax certificate, or bank balance proof

Family

  • Certificate of Eligibility for Dependent
  • Marriage certificate or birth certificate, with a Japanese translation
  • Copy of the sponsor's residence card and passport

How to apply, step by step

  1. Agree the activity with your family member (the sponsor) in Japan and collect the documents listed for your status of residence on the Immigration Services Agency (ISA) page.
  2. The family member (the sponsor) (or a registered lawyer or gyoseishoshi acting for you) files the Certificate of Eligibility application at the regional immigration bureau or online; standard processing is one to three months.
  3. Receive the Certificate of Eligibility (paper or e-mail version). It must be used for landing within three months of issue.
  4. Book an appointment and apply for the visa at the Japanese embassy or consulate for your place of residence with your passport, the application form, a 45 x 35 mm photo and the certificate.
  5. Collect the visa, usually within about a week, and travel to Japan before the certificate expires.
  6. On landing at a major airport you receive your residence card; register your address at the city office within 14 days and enrol in health insurance and the pension system.

Forms

Frequently asked questions

Can I bring my parents as dependants?

No. Only spouses and children qualify. Parents can come only in limited cases, for example under the Highly Skilled Professional preferential treatment for childcare.

Can a dependent spouse work full-time?

Not under the Dependent status; full-time work requires the spouse's own work status, unless the sponsor is a Highly Skilled Professional.

Can we apply together with the main applicant?

Yes. The employer or sponsor can file the family members' Certificates of Eligibility at the same time as the main applicant's.

Are foreign civil-status documents accepted?

Yes, with a Japanese translation. Marriage and birth certificates issued by the authorities of your country are used as proof of the relationship.

Official sources

Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.

Other visa types for Japan

Visits and short stays

  • Tourist visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days per entry, as granted by the immigration officer

Business and self-employment

Study and training

  • Student visa Maximum stay: Periods of stay up to 4 years and 3 months, matched to the course
  • Researcher visa Maximum stay: 5 years, 3 years, 1 year or 3 months per grant, renewable

Work

  • Work visa Maximum stay: 5 years, 3 years, 1 year or 3 months per grant, renewable without limit
  • Skilled worker visa Maximum stay: 5 years for HSP (i); HSP (ii) is indefinite
  • Intra-company transfer visa Maximum stay: 5 years, 3 years, 1 year or 3 months per grant
  • Job seeker visa Maximum stay: Up to 2 years in total
  • Digital nomad visa Maximum stay: 6 months, no extension; after leaving you must wait 6 months before using the status again

Family

Residence

Protection

Japan visa guide