South KoreaBusiness and self-employment
South Korea investor visa (D-8-1)
D-8-1 corporate investment visa (foreign-invested company)
In short
D-8-1 is for essential professionals who manage or work in production or technology at a company with foreign investment under Korea's Foreign Investment Promotion Act. A foreign investment requires at least KRW 100 million and either 10 percent of the voting shares or the right to appoint an executive.
Apply on Korea Visa Portal (Ministry of Justice) checked 25 October 2026
Key facts
- Fee
- US$60Basic Korean visa fee for a single entry of 91 days or more (USD 40 up to 90 days, USD 70 double entry, USD 90 multiple entry). Some passports pay adjusted fees or are exempt, and missions may set the payment method.
- Funds required
- ₩100,000,000Minimum investment per foreign investor to count as foreign investment under the Enforcement Decree of the Foreign Investment Promotion Act.
- Processing time
- Set by the Korean embassy or consulate where you apply; check its processing time and apply well before travel
- Work
- Management or technical work at the invested company
- Family
- Spouse and minor children via F-3
- Path to permanent residence
- Investors of USD 500,000 or more who employ at least five Korean nationals can obtain F-5; 5 years on D-8 also counts towards F-5
- Where to apply
- At the Korean embassy or consulate responsible for your place of residence, following its appointment rules
Who qualifies
The visa goes to essential personnel engaged in management, administration, production or technology at the foreign-invested company, as recognised by the Minister of Justice. Investors in businesses run by foreigners that are not incorporated, and people hired locally in Korea, are excluded from D-8-1; sole proprietorships use D-8-3.
Investment threshold
Under Article 2 of the Enforcement Decree of the Foreign Investment Promotion Act, foreign investment means investing KRW 100 million or more and either owning at least 10 percent of the voting shares of a Korean company or holding shares while dispatching or appointing an executive. Where two or more foreigners invest together, the amount is counted per person. The company must be registered as a foreign-invested enterprise.
Alien registration after arrival
Anyone staying longer than 90 days must register at the immigration office for their place of stay within 90 days of entry and receive a residence card (fee KRW 35,000). If you do not register, the visa is treated as invalid. A change of address must be reported within 15 days to the local district office or the immigration office. Single-entry long-stay visa holders need a re-entry permit before travelling abroad unless they hold a multiple-entry status.
Family and permanent residence
Spouses and minor children can join on F-3. Under the Enforcement Decree, foreign investors who have invested USD 500,000 or more under the Foreign Investment Promotion Act and employ five or more Korean nationals are eligible for F-5 permanent residence; adults who have stayed five years or more on statuses from D-7 to E-7, which include D-8, also qualify if other conditions are met.
Documents
Required documents
Identity
- Original passport valid at least six months beyond travel, plus a copy
Money
- Foreign investment enterprise registration certificate and proof of the KRW 100 million investment
Work
- Business registration certificate and corporate register of the Korean company
- Document showing your position as essential personnel (appointment or dispatch letter)
Other
- Completed visa application form and one recent colour photo 3.5 x 4.5 cm
Supporting documents (where they apply)
Identity
- If you are not a national of the country where you apply: proof of legal residence there
How to apply, step by step
- Make the investment of at least KRW 100 million, register the company as a foreign-invested enterprise and obtain the corporate documents.
- Check the application rules of the Korean embassy or consulate responsible for your place of residence and book an appointment if it requires one.
- Fill in the visa application form and prepare original documents; papers issued in Korea should be originals.
- Submit the application as the mission requires and pay the visa fee.
- Wait for the decision; processing times differ between missions, so apply well before travel.
- Enter Korea within three months of issue and register as a foreign resident within 90 days of entry.
Frequently asked questions
What is the minimum investment for a Korean D-8 visa?
KRW 100 million per foreign investor, together with at least 10 percent of voting shares or the appointment of an executive.
Can I buy property instead?
Real estate is not foreign direct investment for D-8. Korea's investment immigration in public funds or designated projects is a separate scheme granting F-2.
How do I get permanent residence as an investor?
Invest USD 500,000 or more and employ five or more Korean nationals full-time to qualify for F-5.
Official sources
- Enforcement Decree of the Foreign Investment Promotion Act, Article 2 (KRW 100 million)
- Korea Visa Portal – Visa by categories (D-8-1, F-5-5)
- Enforcement Decree of the Immigration Act, Tables 1-2 and 1-3 (statuses of stay, permanent residence)
- Enforcement Rule of the Immigration Act, Articles 71–72 (fees), National Law Information Center
- Embajada de la República de Corea en España – Guía de solicitud de visado
- Embassy of the Republic of Korea in the USA – Visa application fees for each visa type (30 July 2025)
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for South Korea
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days
Business and self-employment
- Business visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days
- Entrepreneur and start-up visa Processing time: Set by the Korean embassy or consulate where you apply; check its processing time and apply well before travel
Study and training
- Student visa Maximum stay: Period of stay granted according to the study programme; register within 90 days
- Language course visa Maximum stay: Granted per course term; register within 90 days if staying longer
- Researcher visa Processing time: Set by the Korean embassy or consulate where you apply; check its processing time and apply well before travel
Work
- Skilled worker visa Processing time: Set by the Korean embassy or consulate where you apply; check its processing time and apply well before travel
- Job seeker visa Processing time: Set by the Korean embassy or consulate where you apply; check its processing time and apply well before travel
- Intra-company transfer visa Processing time: Set by the Korean embassy or consulate where you apply; check its processing time and apply well before travel
Family
- Spouse and partner visa Processing time: Usually a month or more; longer if documents are checked, an interview or field investigation is needed
- Family reunification visa Processing time: Set by the Korean embassy or consulate where you apply; check its processing time and apply well before travel
Residence
- Golden visa and residence by investment
- Permanent residence Maximum stay: Indefinite; the permanent residence card is renewed
Online travel permits
- Electronic travel authorisation (ETA) Maximum stay: As set for your nationality in the K-ETA eligibility list, 90 days per visit for many countries
Protection
- Asylum and international protection Processing time: Decision within 6 months of the application, extendable by up to 6 months