South AfricaFamily
South Africa relative's visa and spousal route
Relative's visa (section 18) and visitor's visas for spouses and children
In short
Immediate family members of South African citizens or permanent residents can apply for a relative's visa, provided the citizen or resident gives the prescribed financial assurance. Except for spouses and dependent minor children, applicants must show at least R8,500 a month per person and pay a deposit equal to a return ticket. The holder may not work. Spouses of foreigners on work or study visas use visitor's visas to join them; spouses of citizens can later qualify for permanent residence after five years.
Apply on DHA – Types of visas (relative's visa) checked 23 October 2026
Key facts
- Fee
- ZAR 425Relative's visa fee for immediate family other than a spouse or minor child; no fee for the spouse or dependent children of a citizen or permanent resident (Gazette 55209 and DHA).
- Funds required
- ZAR 8,500 per monthPer person for living expenses; not required for the spouse or dependent minor child of a citizen or permanent resident.
- Work
- No
- Family
- Immediate family of citizens and permanent residents
- Path to permanent residence
- Spouses after five years (section 26(b)); relatives under section 27(g)
- Where to apply
- South African mission abroad or DHA regional office (via VFS)
Requirements
A relative's visa may be issued to a member of the immediate family of a citizen or permanent resident, who must provide the prescribed financial assurance. You submit the application form, a passport with a free page valid 30 days beyond the visit, a vaccination certificate if required, police clearance from each country where you lived 12 months or longer since age 18, and proof of your relative's citizenship or permanent residence.
Unless you are the spouse or a dependent minor child of the citizen or permanent resident, you must also show at least R8,500 a month per person for living expenses, pay the fee and pay a cash deposit equal to a return or onward ticket. Holders may not work.
Where to apply
Applications are made at any regional office of the Department of Home Affairs (through VFS Global) or at the nearest South African embassy, mission or consulate abroad. Since 8 July 2026 a medical report is not required; translate foreign documents with a registered translator.
- Confirm that you are immediate family of a citizen or permanent resident, or the spouse or child of a work or study visa holder.
- Ask your relative for the financial assurance and proof of their status.
- Collect civil-status documents and police clearance, with translations.
- Apply at a South African mission abroad or at a DHA office via VFS.
- Pay the fee and deposit if they apply to you.
Permanent residence for family
A foreigner who has been the spouse of a citizen or permanent resident for five years, in a good-faith spousal relationship, can apply for direct permanent residence under section 26(b). Children of citizens or permanent residents and other relatives also have permanent residence routes under sections 26 and 27(g).
Spouses and children of visa holders
DHA's visitor's visa categories include a spouse joining a spouse who is in South Africa on a work or study visa, and children joining parents on such visas. South African missions also list requirements for an accompanying spouse (marriage certificate, police clearance, proof of relationship) and for a fiancée who intends to marry a South African citizen or resident in South Africa.
Documents
Required documents
Identity
- Passport with a free page, valid 30 days beyond the visit
Family
- Proof of the relative's South African citizenship or permanent residence (ID or passport)
- Documents proving the family relationship
Other
- Police clearance from each country of residence of 12 months or more since age 18
Supporting documents (where they apply)
Money
- Proof of R8,500 a month per person (not for spouses or dependent minor children)
- Cash deposit equal to a return ticket (not for spouses or dependent children)
Frequently asked questions
Can I work on a relative's visa?
No. The holder of a relative's visa may not work.
How much money do I need?
R8,500 a month per person, except for spouses and dependent minor children of citizens or permanent residents.
When can the spouse of a citizen get permanent residence?
After five years of marriage in a good-faith spousal relationship, under section 26(b).
Is there a visa for a fiancée?
South African missions list visitor's visa requirements for a fiancée who intends to marry a South African citizen or resident.
Official sources
- DHA – Types of visas (relative's visa)
- South African Embassy Ankara – Accompanying spouse and fiancée visas
- DHA – Permanent Residency
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for South Africa
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: Visitor's visa: up to 90 days as endorsed; visa-free holiday stays depend on nationality (30 days for Turkish citizens)
- Medical treatment visa Maximum stay: Visitor’s visa: under 3 months; medical treatment visa: up to 6 months at a time
Business and self-employment
Study and training
- Student visa Maximum stay: Duration of the course, as stated in the acceptance letter
Work
- Skilled worker visa Maximum stay: Up to 5 years at a time
- Work visa Maximum stay: Up to 5 years at a time or the duration of the contract
- Digital nomad visa Maximum stay: More than 3 months, up to 3 years
Residence
- Retirement visa
- Permanent residence Maximum stay: Permanent
Online travel permits
- Electronic travel authorisation (ETA) Validity: Multiple trips within the ETA’s validity, linked to the passport
Protection
- Asylum and international protection Validity: Section 22 permit: 6 months, extendable; refugee section 24 permit: 2 years, renewable