SerbiaBusiness and self-employment
Serbia investor visa and residence
Visa D and temporary residence on the investor ground
In short
Investing is a recognised purpose of stay in Serbia, both for the D visa and for temporary residence. The investor must prove tangible or intangible assets invested in a company registered in Serbia and hold at least EUR 50,000, or the equivalent in dinars or another currency, in a bank account registered in Serbia. Temporary residence is granted for up to three years and costs RSD 430 plus RSD 23,450.
Apply on Welcome to Serbia – temporary residence and single permit eApplication checked 24 October 2026
Key facts
- Maximum stay
- Visa D 90 to 180 days; temporary residence up to 3 years, renewable.
- Validity
- Biometric residence card.
- Fee
- RSD 23,450Temporary residence approval fee plus RSD 430 request fee (Welcome to Serbia FAQ, checked 2026-10-24); visa D EUR 50.
- Funds required
- €50,000Minimum balance in a bank account registered in Serbia, or its equivalent in dinars or another currency, in addition to proof of investment in a Serbian company.
- Processing time
- Visa decision within 15 days, extendable to 30 (Law on Foreigners).
- Family
- Spouse, partner and children can apply for temporary residence for family reunification.
- Path to permanent residence
- Permanent residence after 3 years of continuous temporary residence.
- Where to apply
- Visa D at a mission or online; temporary residence in Serbia online or in person.
The investor requirement
The investor ground is tied to an investment in a business. You need a certificate or other proof of tangible and intangible assets invested in a company registered in Serbia, and a certificate or statement showing at least EUR 50,000, or the equivalent in dinars or another foreign currency, in a bank account registered in Serbia. The government portal does not state a minimum for the invested assets themselves on the page checked.
Owning property in Serbia is a separate ground for temporary residence, and an innovative company confirmed by a science and technology park can use the start-up ground. If you will be employed by your own company, the self-employment single permit may fit better.
Documents
Besides the investment proof and the bank certificate, the D visa file includes the form, a passport valid 90 days beyond departure and issued within 10 years, a photo, the fee, an invitation letter, health insurance and proof of means of subsistence. The temporary residence request adds a passport valid three months beyond the period requested, a photo, the company’s registration document and the landlord’s statement for address registration. Foreign documents need a certified translation into Serbian.
Required documents
Travel
- Passport valid three months beyond the period requested (visa D: 90 days beyond departure).
Money
- Certificate or statement of at least EUR 50,000 (or equivalent) in a bank account registered in Serbia.
Work
- Certificate or proof of tangible and intangible assets invested in a company registered in Serbia.
- Registration document of the Serbian company.
Other
- Landlord’s statement or lease contract for address registration.
Supporting documents (where they apply)
Insurance
- Visa D: proof of health insurance and means of subsistence.
Applying
Investors from visa-required countries apply for a D visa on the investor ground at a Serbian mission or on the Welcome to Serbia portal and pay EUR 50; they then request temporary residence on the same ground while the visa is valid. Visa-exempt investors enter without a visa and apply for temporary residence directly, online with an eID account or in person at the police foreigners’ office. Fees of RSD 430 and RSD 23,450 are paid when filing; the biometric card follows after approval and biometrics.
- Invest in a company registered in Serbia and keep proof of the assets contributed.
- Open a bank account in Serbia holding at least EUR 50,000 and obtain the bank’s certificate.
- Visa-required investors apply for the D visa on the investor ground.
- Register your address within 24 hours of arrival.
- File the temporary residence request on the investor ground and pay RSD 430 and RSD 23,450.
- Give biometric data and collect the residence card; extend in the three months before expiry.
Forms
- eID.gov.rs – electronic identification account · An eID account is required before you can file anything on the Welcome to Serbia portal.
Extension and permanent residence
Each decision grants up to three years. Extensions are filed no earlier than three months before and no later than the expiry date, with updated proof that the investment and the bank balance still exist. You must reside in Serbia in line with the ground; extensions can be refused if you spent less than half the approved time in the country without justification. After three continuous years of temporary residence you may request permanent residence.
Family members
Your spouse, extramarital partner and children can apply for temporary residence for family reunification with a foreigner holding temporary residence. Adults who hold such a permit for reunification with an adult foreign citizen automatically have the right to work.
Frequently asked questions
Is EUR 50,000 in the bank enough on its own?
No. The official page requires both proof of assets invested in a Serbian company and at least EUR 50,000 in a bank account registered in Serbia.
Does Serbia have a golden visa for buying property?
No golden visa programme appears on the official pages checked. Owning real estate is a ground for temporary residence on its own, separate from the investor ground.
Can the money be held in a foreign currency?
The requirement is EUR 50,000 or the equivalent in dinars or another foreign currency, held in a bank account registered in Serbia.
How long is the investor residence valid?
Up to three years per decision, renewable while the conditions are met.
Official sources
- Welcome to Serbia – Visa for investors
- Welcome to Serbia – You need a D visa
- Welcome to Serbia – Temporary residence
- Welcome to Serbia – Approval and extension of temporary residence
- Welcome to Serbia – Help, FAQ and fees for visas, temporary residence and single permit
- Welcome to Serbia – Family reunification
- Welcome to Serbia – Detailed information on the visa D documentation
- Law on Foreigners (English translation, 2018 text) – Commissariat for Refugees and Migration
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for Serbia
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: Visa-free: the period set for your nationality in the visa regime table, for example 90 days within 6 months from first entry. Visa C: up to 90 days in any 180-day period.
- Medical treatment visa Maximum stay: Visa D: 90 to 180 days; temporary residence for medical treatment or care up to 3 years.
Business and self-employment
- Business visa Maximum stay: Visa-free: the period set for your nationality in the visa regime table; visa C: 90 days in any 180 days.
- Self-employed and freelancer visa Maximum stay: Single permit up to 3 years, renewable; visa D up to 180 days.
- Entrepreneur and start-up visa Maximum stay: Temporary residence up to 3 years, renewable.
Study and training
- Student visa Maximum stay: Visa D 90 to 180 days; temporary residence up to 3 years per decision.
Work
- Work visa Maximum stay: Visa D: up to 180 days. Single permit: up to 3 years, renewable.
- Seasonal work visa Maximum stay: Visa D: 90 to 180 days; work capped at 120 working days per calendar year.
- Intra-company transfer visa Maximum stay: Single permit for the transfer period, up to 3 years; visa D up to 180 days.
Family
- Family reunification visa Maximum stay: Visa D 90 to 180 days; temporary residence up to 3 years per decision.
- Spouse and partner visa Maximum stay: Visa D 90 to 180 days; temporary residence up to 3 years per decision.
Residence
- Residence permit Maximum stay: Up to 3 years per decision, renewable.
- Permanent residence Maximum stay: Unlimited; the foreigner ID card is valid 5 years (2 years for minors) and renewable.
Online travel permits
- e-Visa Maximum stay: As for the visa applied for: visa C up to 90 days in 180; visa D 90 to 180 days.
Protection
- Asylum and international protection Processing time: Decision within 3 months of the application in the regular procedure, extendable by 3 months and, if needed, by a further 3 months.