MexicoFamily
Mexico family reunification: residence by family unity
Residence by family unity (unidad familiar): temporary or permanent resident visa
In short
Spouses, partners and close relatives of Mexican citizens or of foreigners with temporary or permanent residence can apply for residence by family unity. Depending on the relationship, the consulate issues a temporary resident visa (SRE-01-033) or a permanent resident visa (SRE-01-038); both cost USD 56 and are exchanged for a residence card at the INM after entry.
Apply on gob.mx – SRE-01-033 temporary resident visa checked 23 October 2026
Key facts
- Maximum stay
- Temporary residence up to 4 years or permanent residence, depending on the case
- Validity
- Visa valid 180 days to enter and exchange
- Fee
- US$56Consular fee for residence visas in 2026.
- Processing time
- 10 working days
- Work
- Depends on the residence category granted by the INM
- Family
- Spouse or partner, children and other relatives defined in the guidelines
- Path to permanent residence
- Some family cases receive permanent residence directly
- Where to apply
- In person at a Mexican consulate abroad
Who can use family unity
Family unity is one of the grounds the SRE lists for both temporary and permanent resident visas. It covers the spouse, cohabiting partner or equivalent, and other relatives of a Mexican national or of a foreigner holding a temporary, temporary student or permanent resident card, according to the relationships set in the migration guidelines. Whether temporary or permanent residence is granted depends on the relationship and on the status of the family member in Mexico.
Evidence of the relationship
You prove the link with a marriage certificate or proof of cohabitation, or birth certificates for parent-child and sibling relationships, issued by civil authorities. You also present the Mexican relative's nationality document or the foreign relative's INM residence card. The SRE also asks for bank statements in some cases. Foreign civil records are usually presented as an international (multilingual) extract or an apostilled certificate.
Required documents
Identity
- Valid passport and visa application form
Money
- USD 56 fee receipt
Family
- Marriage certificate, proof of cohabitation or birth certificate proving the relationship
- Mexican nationality document or INM residence card of the relative in Mexico
Supporting documents (where they apply)
Money
- Bank statements if the consulate requests them
Applying and exchanging the visa
Book through Mi Consulado and attend with the application form, passport, relationship documents, your relative's ID or residence card and the fee. After the interview and biometrics, the consulate decides within about 10 working days. Enter Mexico within the visa's validity and exchange it at the INM for the corresponding residence card.
- Confirm with the consulate whether your relationship leads to temporary or permanent residence.
- Obtain civil-status documents and your relative's ID or residence card copy.
- Book via Mi Consulado and attend in person with originals.
- Pay the fee, give biometrics and complete the interview.
- Travel within 180 days and exchange the visa at the INM.
Visitors with family ties
If you only want to visit, the 10-year long-duration visitor visa (USD 54) is available to spouses or partners of Mexicans and of temporary or permanent residents, and to relatives of residents, for stays of less than 180 days per entry.
Frequently asked questions
Can I join my Mexican spouse in Mexico?
Yes, through a residence visa by family unity, issued by a Mexican consulate and exchanged for a card at the INM.
Is it temporary or permanent residence?
It depends on the relationship and on your relative's status; the SRE lists family unity for both visa types.
How much is the fee?
USD 56 at the consulate in 2026.
Is there an easier option just for visits?
The 10-year long-duration visitor visa covers spouses and relatives of Mexicans and residents for short stays.
Official sources
- gob.mx (SRE) – Visa de residente temporal (SRE-01-033)
- gob.mx (SRE) – Visa de residente permanente (SRE-01-038)
- gob.mx (SRE) – Long-duration visitor visa (SRE-01-036)
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for Mexico
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: Up to 180 days, as authorised by the INM at entry
Study and training
- Student visa Maximum stay: For the length of studies, documented by a student card
Work
- Work visa Maximum stay: Depends on the authorised category: up to 180 days as a paid visitor, or temporary residence of more than 180 days up to 4 years
- Digital nomad visa Maximum stay: More than 180 days and up to 4 years of temporary residence
Residence
- Retirement visa Maximum stay: Permanent residence (indefinite)
- Permanent residence Maximum stay: Indefinite
Protection
- Asylum and international protection Processing time: Depends on the case; you wait for an eligibility interview and a written decision