IrelandFamily

Ireland spouse and partner visa (joining an Irish citizen)

Join family visa for the spouse, civil partner or de facto partner of an Irish citizen

In short

A non-EEA spouse, civil partner or de facto partner of an Irish citizen applies for a long stay join family visa if visa-required and, once in Ireland, receives Stamp 4, which allows work and business without a permit. Since 12 June 2026 the Irish sponsor must normally show gross income of at least €75,000 over the three years before applying (€25,000 a year). The visa fee is waived for spouses of Irish citizens.

Apply on AVATS – Automated Visa Application and Tracking System checked 23 October 2026

Key facts

Maximum stay
Stamp 4 permission, renewed online while the relationship and residence continue.
Validity
D visa for entry; Stamp 4 registered on the IRP card.
Fee
€0No visa fee for the spouse or civil partner (and children under 18) of an Irish citizen who proves the relationship; de facto partners pay €60. Any visa application centre service fee and the €300 registration still apply.
Funds required
€75,000 for the stayCumulative gross income of the Irish sponsor over the three years before the application, above any State benefits (€25,000 a year on average), expected to be maintained; previously €40,000.
Processing time
ISD’s family reunification target is about 12 months; in 2026 ISD set up a specialist Join Family processing function and warned of temporary delays.
Work
Stamp 4: work for any employer without an employment permit, and set up or run a business.
Family
Minor children of the couple can be included on the same basis and also receive Stamp 4.
Path to permanent residence
Spouses and civil partners of Irish citizens can apply for naturalisation after 3 years of reckonable residence on the island of Ireland, under the conditions set by ISD.
Where to apply
AVATS online from the country where you legally live, then documents to the Irish embassy, consulate or visa office named on your AVATS summary, or the visa application centre it uses; you must remain outside Ireland while the application is processed.

Who qualifies

Irish citizens are Category A sponsors under the Non-EEA Family Reunification Policy. They can be joined by a spouse or civil partner whose marriage or partnership is recognised in Irish law, or by a de facto partner with whom they have lived in a relationship akin to marriage for at least two years. Partners must be 18 or over, unrelated by family, and the relationship must be exclusive.

If the Irish sponsor already lived in Ireland when you married and you have not lived together since, you must document how and where you met and show several face-to-face meetings; online-only relationships are not accepted.

Documents to provide

Provide the Irish sponsor’s passport or other proof of citizenship (if the sponsor lives abroad, a passport copy showing residence there), your apostilled marriage certificate with translation, civil status documents showing your family, 6 months of statements for both of you and the sponsor’s income evidence. De facto partners add proof of two years’ cohabitation such as joint tenancy, shared bills or correspondence at the same address.

Required documents

Identity

  • Passport valid for at least 12 months, with copies of every page of all previous passports

Money

  • Your bank statements and the sponsor’s bank statements for the last 6 months
  • Sponsor’s income evidence: Revenue employment detail summaries, 3 consecutive recent payslips, or Notices of Assessment if self-employed
  • Sponsor’s Revenue employment detail summaries for the 3 years before the application and 3 recent payslips (or Notices of Assessment if self-employed)

Family

  • Apostilled marriage or civil partnership certificate, or for children an apostilled birth certificate, with certified English translation
  • Civil status documents showing your family composition (for example a family register extract where your country issues one)
  • Copy of the Irish sponsor’s passport or other evidence of Irish citizenship

Insurance

  • Travel health insurance, if the visa office asks for it

Other

  • Signed AVATS summary sheets and two colour photos not older than 6 months
  • Signed application letter: reason for coming, details of the sponsor and of other family in Ireland, the UK or the EU
  • Migration history statement and original letters of any previous visa refusals

Supporting documents (where they apply)

Family

  • Relationship history with evidence of face-to-face meetings, if you have not lived together since marrying
  • For de facto partners: evidence of at least 2 years’ cohabitation

The new income threshold

From 12 June 2026 the Irish sponsor must have earned at least €75,000 gross in total over the three years before the application, not counting State benefits, with the expectation that this level continues. The earlier threshold was €40,000. Only the sponsor’s income is assessed, and no sponsor may have relied mainly on State supports for two years or more before applying.

Evidence for a sponsor living in Ireland is the Revenue employment detail summary for the past 3 years and 3 recent payslips, or Notices of Assessment for self-employment.

Rights and duties in Ireland

Register within 90 days at Burgh Quay and receive an IRP card with Stamp 4. You may work, study or run a business. Report divorce, separation or the death of the sponsor to ISD within 21 working days; after at least 3 years of relationship, 2 of them in Ireland, you may apply to keep a permission in your own right.

Spouses of other EU citizens

If your spouse is a citizen of another EU or EEA country or Switzerland living and working in Ireland, the EU Free Movement Directive applies instead of the national policy: the visa is free, short-stay refusals in this category can still be appealed, and after arrival you apply for a residence card, which can take up to six months to decide.

Appeal

A refused join family visa can be appealed in writing; the appeal must reach ISD within 2 calendar months of the decision and should answer the refusal reasons with new documentary evidence. The appeals officer can confirm the refusal, grant the visa or set conditions; that decision is final, but you may apply again if circumstances change. Appeals are not possible where false or misleading documents were found.

How to apply, step by step

  1. Check that the Irish sponsor meets the €75,000 three-year income threshold and is not mainly reliant on State supports.
  2. Obtain an apostilled marriage certificate and your civil status documents, and have them translated.
  3. Apply on AVATS for a long stay join family visa as the spouse or partner of an Irish national.
  4. Submit the file with the join family checklist to the Irish embassy, consulate or visa office named on your AVATS summary, or the visa application centre it uses; spouses claim the fee exemption with proof of the relationship.
  5. Wait outside Ireland for the decision and answer any requests promptly.
  6. Travel, register within 90 days and collect your Stamp 4 IRP card.

Frequently asked questions

How much must my Irish spouse earn?

At least €75,000 gross in total over the three years before you apply (€25,000 a year), excluding State benefits, under the rules in force since 12 June 2026.

Can I work in Ireland as the spouse of an Irish citizen?

Yes. You receive Stamp 4, which lets you work for any employer and run a business without a permit.

We are not married. Can my Irish partner sponsor me?

Yes, as a de facto partner if you have lived together in a relationship akin to marriage for at least two years and can prove it.

Do I pay the visa fee as the wife of an Irish citizen?

No. Spouses and civil partners of Irish citizens are exempt from the visa fee when they provide the required documents; any visa application centre service fee still applies.

When can I become an Irish citizen?

Spouses and civil partners of Irish citizens can apply after 3 years of reckonable residence on the island of Ireland, subject to the other naturalisation conditions.

Official sources

Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.

Other visa types for Ireland

Visits and short stays

  • Tourist visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days; the immigration officer at the border writes the permitted date on the landing stamp and may give less.
  • Family and friends visit visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days; the immigration officer at the border writes the permitted date on the landing stamp and may give less.
  • Transit visa Maximum stay: No stay: a transit visa only allows passage through an Irish airport or seaport to another country.
  • Medical treatment visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days; the immigration officer at the border writes the permitted date on the landing stamp and may give less.
  • Culture, sports and events visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days; the immigration officer at the border writes the permitted date on the landing stamp and may give less.

Business and self-employment

  • Business visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days; the immigration officer at the border writes the permitted date on the landing stamp and may give less.
  • Entrepreneur and start-up visa Maximum stay: 2 years at first, renewed for 3 years, then in 5-year instalments.

Study and training

  • Student visa Maximum stay: Permission follows the course; the total time on student permission is capped at 7 years (8 years including the graduate stage for level 9 graduates).
  • Language course visa Maximum stay: Up to 8 months of permission per course; at most three courses, two years in total, after which only a higher education programme can be continued.
  • Researcher visa Maximum stay: As long as the hosting agreement and the registered permission run.
  • Internship and trainee visa Maximum stay: Unpaid: up to 90 days, with no extension. Paid via Internship Employment Permit: up to 12 months. Paid via AWS: up to 12 months.

Work

  • Work visa Maximum stay: Initial permit up to 2 years, renewable for up to 3 more years; after 5 years a permit is generally no longer needed.
  • Skilled worker visa Maximum stay: Issued for 2 years; it is not renewed but replaced by Stamp 4 permission from the Department of Justice.
  • Intra-company transfer visa Maximum stay: Up to 24 months initially, extendable to a maximum stay of 5 years; trainees up to 12 months.
  • Job seeker visa Maximum stay: 12 months for level 8; up to 24 months (12 + 12) for level 9 and above, within the 7-year (level 8) or 8-year (level 9+) limit on student permission.

Family

Residence

  • Retirement visa Maximum stay: Temporary permission renewed on a TPER renewal form while you remain financially independent.
  • Residence permit Maximum stay: The IRP card is valid for the period of the permission granted (for example one academic year on Stamp 2, two years on Stamp 4).
  • Permanent residence Maximum stay: Stamp 4 usually 2 years at a time; Long Term Residency 5 years; Stamp 5 valid until your passport expires.

Protection

  • Asylum and international protection Maximum stay: While the application and any appeal are pending you may stay as an applicant; recognised refugees and subsidiary protection holders receive a residence permission.

Ireland visa guide