IcelandFamily
Iceland family reunification for children and parents
Residence permits for children and for parents aged 67+ (family reunification)
In short
Besides spouses, Iceland reunites two groups: children under 18 in the custody of a parent living in Iceland, and parents aged 67 or over of an adult child in Iceland. The children’s permit costs ISK 60,000 and the parents’ permit ISK 110,000. The relative in Iceland must be an Icelandic citizen, a permanent resident or the holder of a qualifying permit; visa-required applicants apply from abroad and collect a D visa.
Apply on Directorate of Immigration – Residence permit for children checked 24 October 2026
Key facts
- Maximum stay
- Usually one year at a time, at most two years, and never longer than the sponsor’s temporary permit.
- Validity
- Linked to the sponsor’s residence; a child’s permit can be renewed after 18 while studying or working, living with the parent and unmarried.
- Fee
- ISK 60,000Child ISK 60,000 (renewal ISK 40,000); parent aged 67+ ISK 110,000 (renewal ISK 60,000). Fee table, October 2026.
- Funds required
- ISK 129,976 per monthA dependent parent aged 67+ needs 50% of the individual rate, ISK 129,976 a month, on top of what the household must show for its other adults. A child under 18 provided for by a parent in Iceland needs no own funds.
- Processing time
- New permits can take up to six months.
- Work
- Children may work without a work permit until 18; after that and for parents, a work permit is needed.
- Family
- These permits do not give a further right to family reunification.
- Path to permanent residence
- Yes, both permits can lead to permanent residence after four years.
- Where to apply
- Paper application to the Directorate of Immigration; visa-required parents wait abroad and collect a D visa from the embassy responsible for their place of residence.
Parents aged 67 or over
A parent aged 67 or over can join an adult child (18 or older) who lives in Iceland as an Icelandic citizen, a permanent resident, or on a permit for expert work, sport, a labour shortage, a service contract, international protection, humanitarian reasons or special ties. Student permits are not on this list. The child in Iceland must consent and must not have relevant convictions in the past five years. The household must show the parent’s support at 50% of the individual rate, ISK 129,976 a month.
Children: age, custody and consent
The child must be under 18 on the day the application is lodged, though the permit may be granted after the 18th birthday. The child must be in the custody of, and supported by, the parent in Iceland and will live with that parent. If both parents share custody, the other parent must consent. A guardian who is not a biological parent can sponsor only after completing an adoption that complies with Icelandic law, with prior consent from the District Commissioner.
The parent in Iceland must be an Icelandic citizen, a permanent resident, or hold a permit for expert work, sport, a labour shortage, a service contract, study, international protection, humanitarian reasons or special ties. A child born in Iceland to parents on other permits can receive a permit valid as long as the parent’s.
How to apply
Use form D-102 for a child and the parents’ form for a parent aged 67+, pay the fee by bank transfer, and post the original paper file to the Directorate of Immigration in Kópavogur. Visa-required parents may not be in Iceland while their application is pending. Visa-free children may wait in Iceland during a legal stay, except where the sponsoring parent is a student or on a service contract. Applications for the family of students are processed separately from the student’s own permit and take longer.
- Check that the relative in Iceland holds a status that allows reunification.
- Obtain apostilled civil documents and authorised translations, and buy Icelandic health insurance.
- Get written consent from the other custodial parent, or from the sponsoring adult child for a parent aged 67+.
- Pay ISK 60,000 (child) or ISK 110,000 (parent) by bank transfer.
- Post the signed form and originals to the Directorate of Immigration, Dalvegur 18, Kópavogur.
- After approval, collect the D visa from the embassy designated for you and complete registration within 90 days.
After approval
The Directorate asks the embassy responsible for your country of residence to issue an entry visa (D visa). Within 90 days of the grant, attend a photo appointment at the Directorate in Kópavogur or a District Commissioner’s office, file a notification of residence and, where required, have a medical examination within two weeks of arrival. The card can be collected five days after you are told it has been ordered, and Registers Iceland issues your ID number (kennitala).
School, work and renewal
Schooling is compulsory in Iceland from 6 to 16, and parents must enrol the child in the municipality where they live. A child with a residence permit may work without a work permit until 18. The permit is renewed for up to two years at a time and, after 18, continues if the young person studies or works, lives with the parent and is not married or cohabiting. Children born in Iceland do not become Icelandic citizens automatically.
Refusal and appeal
Refusals can be appealed to the Immigration and Asylum Appeals Board within 15 days of receiving the decision. An appeal suspends the decision automatically only for permanent residence refusals and for renewals filed on time; otherwise suspension must be requested. Applicants in Iceland who are refused are normally given about 30 days to leave.
Documents
Required documents
Identity
- Passport photo 35 x 45 mm and colour copy of the passport, valid at least 90 days beyond the permit
Family
- Birth certificate showing the parent–child relationship, authenticated and translated as the Directorate’s document requirements specify
- Proof of custody, and the other custodial parent’s consent where custody is shared
Insurance
- Health insurance valid in Iceland for 3 months from domicile registration, minimum ISK 2,000,000 cover
Other
- Signed application form and receipt for the fee paid by bank transfer
Supporting documents (where they apply)
Money
- For a parent aged 67+: household proof of ISK 129,976 a month for the parent plus other adults
Family
- Completed adoption documents compliant with Icelandic law, for adopted children
Frequently asked questions
My child turns 18 next month. Is it too late?
No, as long as the application is lodged before the 18th birthday; the permit may be granted afterwards.
Can I bring my parents if I study in Iceland?
No. Parents aged 67+ can join children who live in Iceland on work, protection, special-ties or permanent permits, or as citizens, but not students.
Does the other parent have to agree?
Yes, if both parents have custody, the parent who is not applying must consent to the child receiving an Icelandic residence permit.
Can my 16-year-old work in Iceland?
Yes. A child with a valid residence permit may work without a work permit until turning 18.
Official sources
- Directorate of Immigration – Residence permit for children
- Directorate of Immigration – Residence permit for children: requirements
- Directorate of Immigration – Residence permit for children: rights and obligations
- Directorate of Immigration – Residence permit for parents 67+
- Directorate of Immigration – Residence permit for parents 67+: requirements
- Directorate of Immigration – Residence permit for spouse: requirements
- Directorate of Immigration – Fees
- Directorate of Immigration – Waiting time
- Directorate of Immigration – Residence permit granted (photo, residence notification, medical examination)
- Ísland.is – Embassies issuing entry visas (D-visa)
- Directorate of Immigration – Refusal of residence permit
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for Iceland
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days in any 180-day period in the whole Schengen Area.
- Family and friends visit visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days in any 180-day period in the whole Schengen Area.
Business and self-employment
- Business visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days in any 180-day period in the whole Schengen Area.
Study and training
- Student visa Maximum stay: Granted for up to one year, renewable a year at a time with satisfactory study results.
- Au pair visa Maximum stay: As long as the au pair agreement, never more than one year; renewable once for a further year.
Work
- Work visa Maximum stay: Up to one year for the first permit, or the length of a seasonal or clearly defined project; renewable for up to two years at a time.
- Skilled worker visa Maximum stay: Usually one year at first, up to four years at a time, never beyond the work permit.
- Working holiday visa Maximum stay: Up to one year.
Family
- Spouse and partner visa Maximum stay: Usually one year at a time, at most two years, and never longer than the sponsor’s own temporary permit.
Residence
- Residence permit Maximum stay: A continuous stay of up to 180 days; days in other Schengen states count as days in Iceland.
- Permanent residence Maximum stay: Unlimited right of residence; the card is valid for five years.
Protection
- Asylum and international protection Maximum stay: You may stay while the claim and any appeal are pending.