BelgiumWork
Belgium Seasonal Work Visa and Permit
Seasonal worker permit (up to 150 days in 365)
In short
Seasonal workers who keep their main residence outside the EU can work in Belgium for up to 150 days in any 365-day period. For stays over 90 days the employer applies for a seasonal worker permit through the single procedure; after approval the worker obtains a D visa marked B36.
Apply on Working in Belgium – single permit one-stop counter checked 23 October 2026
Key facts
- Maximum stay
- 150 days within any 365-day period
- Validity
- Same as the work authorisation, within the 150-day limit; renewable up to that limit
- Fee
- €152Immigration Office contribution fee for a long-stay seasonal worker permit (2026).
- Processing time
- Region and Immigration Office decide within 90 days, or 60 days for workers who were seasonal workers in Belgium in the previous five years and complied with the rules. Employers should apply 90 days before the start.
- Work
- Yes, seasonal work for the authorised employer
- Path to permanent residence
- No. Seasonal workers must return to their main residence outside the EU after the season.
- Where to apply
- The employer applies online to the competent region while the worker lives outside the EU; the worker then applies for the D visa (B36) at the Belgian mission responsible for their country of residence.
Who is a seasonal worker
A seasonal worker resides temporarily in Belgium for seasonal work but keeps their main residence outside the EU; the rules transpose EU Directive 2014/36. Seasonal work can be done on a short stay (up to 90 days) or a long stay (more than 90 days, maximum 150 days in 365). The application is possible only while the worker lives outside the EU.
What the employer submits
With the single application the employer adds proof of the fee, a passport copy, proof of sufficient means (mainly the seasonal wage), health insurance covering all risks in Belgium, adequate housing meeting main-residence standards, a medical certificate and, for workers over 18, a criminal record not older than six months. The file must name the Belgian post where the visa will be requested and give both e-mail addresses, and mention any seasonal stay in the last five years.
Required documents
Identity
- Criminal record extract issued within six months, apostilled or legalised depending on the issuing country, with sworn translation if not in Dutch, French, German or English
Travel
- Valid passport and copy of the data page
Money
- Proof of payment of the Immigration Office contribution fee (bank transfer with name, nationality and date of birth in the reference), unless exempt
Work
- Seasonal employment contract and wage details
- Positive decision (Annex 46) for the visa stage
Insurance
- Health insurance covering all risks in Belgium
Other
- Proof of adequate housing in Belgium
- Medical certificate on the official Belgian form, issued within six months by a doctor accredited by the Belgian mission (otherwise with legalised signature), in Dutch, French or English
Visa and arrival
After the positive decision (Annex 46) is delivered to the worker's address abroad, the worker applies for a D visa marked B36 at the Belgian post with a valid passport and the decision. On arrival the worker registers with the municipality within eight working days; after the residence check they receive the seasonal worker A card, and meanwhile a provisional document (Annex 49) valid 45 days and renewable.
- Agree the seasonal job with a Belgian employer while you live outside the EU.
- Provide the employer with passport copy, medical certificate, apostilled criminal record and proof of the EUR 152 fee.
- The employer applies to the region at least 90 days before the start date.
- Receive the positive decision and apply for the B36 D visa through Visa on Web, then at the competent Belgian mission or its service provider.
- Register at the municipality within eight working days and return home before the 150-day limit.
Renewal within the season
If the employer wants to keep the worker, or another Belgian employer hires them, renewal can be requested from the region at least one month before the permit ends, as long as the 150-day limit is not reached. The authorities decide within 30 days of an admissible renewal.
Refusal and appeal
Refusals by the Immigration Office can be challenged before the Council for Alien Law Litigation (CCE/RvV), as a rule within 30 days of notification, by the person concerned or their lawyer. Decisions of the regional employment authority on the work component have their own appeal route stated in the decision. A new application with the missing evidence is also possible.
Frequently asked questions
Can I apply for a seasonal permit while I am already in Belgium on a Schengen visa?
A first application must be made while you live outside the EU. A short seasonal stay can, however, be extended into a seasonal permit through a renewal request.
How many days can I work per year?
At most 150 days within any 365-day period.
Is it faster if I worked in Belgium before?
Yes. If you were a seasonal worker in Belgium in the previous five years and respected the rules, the decision deadline is 60 days instead of 90.
Official sources
- Immigration Office – Seasonal workers
- Immigration Office – Contribution fee (amounts from 1 January 2026)
- Flemish Government – Estimated processing times (October 2026)
- Embassy of Belgium in Türkiye – Visa for Belgium
- Immigration Office – Appeal to the Council for Alien Law Litigation
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for Belgium
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days in any rolling 180-day period across the Schengen area
- Family and friends visit visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days in any rolling 180-day period across the Schengen area
- Transit visa Maximum stay: Transit only: the days needed to cross the Schengen area to the next destination
- Medical treatment visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days in any rolling 180-day period across the Schengen area
- Culture, sports and events visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days in any rolling 180-day period across the Schengen area
Business and self-employment
- Business visa Maximum stay: Up to 90 days in any rolling 180-day period across the Schengen area
- Self-employed and freelancer visa Maximum stay: Linked to the professional card and residence right
Study and training
- Student visa Maximum stay: Residence for the length of studies, renewed yearly
- Researcher visa Maximum stay: For the duration of the research project
- Internship and trainee visa Maximum stay: Up to six months, renewable once, in the Flemish "trainee in or after training" category
- Au pair visa Maximum stay: One year at most, including a single possible renewal
Work
- Work visa Maximum stay: Tied to the employment contract; Flanders can grant up to three years at once for highly skilled workers
- EU Blue Card Maximum stay: For the contract period; after 24 months of Blue Card employment a three-year card is issued
- Intra-company transfer visa Maximum stay: For the duration of the transfer authorised by the region
- Job seeker visa Maximum stay: Up to 12 months
Family
- Family reunification visa Maximum stay: Residence linked to the sponsor's right of stay
- Spouse and partner visa Maximum stay: Residence linked to the sponsor
Residence
- Retirement visa Maximum stay: Residence for the period granted, renewable if conditions remain met
- Permanent residence Maximum stay: Unlimited residence
Protection
- Asylum and international protection Maximum stay: Right to stay during the procedure; recognised refugees and beneficiaries of subsidiary protection receive residence permits