Timor-LesteFamily
Timor-Leste family reunification
Temporary Resident Permit for family reunification
In short
Spouses, minor, adopted or disabled children and dependent parents of Timorese citizens, of foreign residents and of recognised refugees can obtain a Temporary Resident Permit for family reunification. They can apply directly in Dili without first holding a residence visa; the permit costs USD 100, lasts two years, allows work and study and is renewable.
checked 24 October 2026
Key facts
- Maximum stay
- Two years, renewable
- Validity
- Multiple entry
- Fee
- US$100Grant or renewal of the Temporary Resident Permit; replacement card USD 25.
- Work
- Yes, work and study are permitted
- Path to permanent residence
- Spouses of citizens married more than five years and dependants of citizens can apply for a Permanent Resident Permit
- Where to apply
- In person at the Migration Service headquarters in Vila Verde, Dili, while in the country
Who has a right to family reunification
Article 70 of the Law on Migration and Asylum recognises family reunification for relatives of Timorese citizens, namely spouses, minor, adopted or disabled children and ascendant relatives; for foreigners who are the spouse, minor, adopted or disabled child or ascendant of a foreign resident and dependent on that resident; and for the same relatives of a foreigner with refugee status recognised by Timor-Leste. Where a child under 17 or a disabled person is the child of only one spouse, reunification is available only if that spouse has legal custody.
Spouses of Timorese citizens
A foreign spouse of a Timorese citizen who is in Timor-Leste applies for family reunification under Article 70(1)(a) and Article 59 of the law, which makes family reunification a purpose of the Temporary Resident Permit. The Migration Service confirms this applies to recently married couples. Family reunification applicants do not need a Visa to Establish Residence first (Article 41). The Type A permit also covers spouses who have been married to a Timorese citizen for two to five years and intend to reside in the country.
Documents for the permit
Submit a copy of the passport and latest visa, the completed and signed residence permit form, the marriage certificate where applicable, evidence of accommodation and means of subsistence, a declaration from the village chief (Chefe do Suco), an original medical certificate, a criminal record from any country where you lived for at least a year (not needed under 16), photographs (two 3x4 cm and one 2x3 cm, white background) and a blue file folder. For people married to or dependent on a Timorese citizen, add a copy of the spouse's Timor-Leste birth certificate, a colour copy of the spouse's voter registration card and a baptism certificate if applicable.
Required documents
Identity
- Copy of passport and most recent visa
- Criminal record from any country where you lived at least one year (16 and over)
Money
- Evidence of accommodation and means of subsistence
Family
- Marriage certificate or other proof of family ties
Other
- Completed and signed residence permit or family reunification form
- Declaration from the village chief (Chefe do Suco) and original medical certificate
- Two 3x4 cm and one 2x3 cm photos on white background
Supporting documents (where they apply)
Family
- Spouse's Timor-Leste birth certificate and colour copy of the spouse's voter registration card
Dependants of visa holders
Family members of foreigners who hold a work visa, a Business Visa Class II, a Temporary Stay Visa or a Special Stay Authorization do not use the permit route; they apply for a Temporary Stay Visa as dependants, valid for the same period as the principal's visa, for USD 50, and may not work. Family ties must be certified by the consular services of the issuing country.
How to apply, step by step
- Enter Timor-Leste, for example on a tourist visa on arrival.
- Obtain the village chief declaration and a medical certificate locally, and bring your criminal records.
- Complete the family reunification or residence permit form.
- Lodge the application in person at the Migration Service headquarters in Dili and pay USD 100.
- Collect the resident card and renew the permit every two years.
Frequently asked questions
I just married a Timorese citizen. Can my spouse get a permit?
Yes. If your spouse is in Timor-Leste, apply for family reunification under Articles 70 and 59 of the migration law.
Do family members need a residence visa first?
No. Article 41 exempts people eligible for family reunification from the residence visa.
Can my spouse work?
Yes, the Type A Temporary Resident Permit allows work and study.
My partner holds a work visa. How do I join?
Apply for a Temporary Stay Visa as a dependant; it is valid as long as the work visa and does not allow work.
Official sources
- Migration Service of Timor-Leste – Temporary Resident Permit and family reunification
- Migration Service of Timor-Leste – Frequently asked questions
- Migration Service of Timor-Leste – Temporary Stay Visa
- Migration Service of Timor-Leste – Forms
Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.
Other visa types for Timor-Leste
Visits and short stays
- Tourist visa Maximum stay: 30 days, extendable once by 30 days
- Transit visa Maximum stay: 72 hours
Business and self-employment
- Business visa Maximum stay: 60 days maximum
- Entrepreneur and start-up visa Maximum stay: Initially 6 months, extendable up to 2 years
Study and training
- Student visa Maximum stay: For the study period, extendable by six months
Work
- Work visa Maximum stay: Up to one year, renewable for equal periods
Residence
- Residence permit Maximum stay: Residence visa 90 days; Temporary Resident Permit 2 years, renewable
- Permanent residence Maximum stay: Unlimited
Protection
- Asylum and international protection Processing time: Admissibility: 30 working days (15 days at the border); investigation 60 days, extendable once