BahamasBusiness and self-employment

Bahamas investor visa (economic permanent residence)

Economic Permanent Residence

In short

The Bahamas grants economic permanent residence to people who invest at least BSD 1.0 million, either in real estate or in zero coupon bonds from the Central Bank of The Bahamas, and hold the asset for at least ten years. A certificate of permanent residence is issued for life unless revoked. The certificate fee under section 17A of the Immigration Act is BSD 25,000 with the right to work in one's own business, or BSD 20,000 without the right to work, plus the BSD 200 processing fee.

Apply on Bahamas Department of Immigration – Permanent residence checked 24 October 2026

Key facts

Validity
For life, unless revoked
Fee
BSD 25,000With the right to work in your own business; BSD 20,000 without it; plus BSD 200 processing.
Funds required
BSD 1,000,000Real estate or Central Bank zero coupon bonds, held for at least ten years.
Work
Only in your own business if the certificate grants that right
Family
Spouse and children can be included
Where to apply
Department of Immigration (Form IV)

The investment

To qualify for economic permanent residency, individuals must make a minimum investment of BSD 1.0 million, either through real estate or by purchasing zero coupon bonds from the Central Bank of The Bahamas. In both cases the asset must be held for at least ten years.

Separately, foreign owners of a habitable residence in The Bahamas who also own their primary home abroad can apply for a Home Owner Resident Permit under the International Persons Landholding Act, which is a residence permit rather than permanent residence.

Standard documents

Most Department of Immigration applications share a core: a letter of request to the Director of Immigration; the BSD 200 non-refundable processing fee, paid by card, postal money order or certified cheque; the notarised application form with a BSD 10 Bahamian postage stamp; an original medical certificate dated no more than 30 days before submission; an original police certificate issued within six months covering five years of residence (from age 14); two 2 x 2 inch photos taken within six months; and a copy of the passport bio-data page with at least two months' validity.

Foreign documents must be apostilled or legalised and authenticated by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and certified English translations must carry a BSD 10 postage stamp. People applying for status for the first time should not be in The Bahamas while the application is processed.

Required documents

Identity

  • Apostilled birth certificate with English translation
  • Two 2 x 2 inch photos and passport bio-data page copy

Money

  • Proof of a BSD 1 million investment in real estate or Central Bank zero coupon bonds
  • BSD 200 non-refundable processing fee

Other

  • Two character references with contact details
  • Letter of request to the Director of Immigration and notarised application form with BSD 10 stamp
  • Original medical certificate (30 days) and police certificate covering five years

Fees

Under the Immigration Fee Scale, an Economic Permanent Residence Certificate granted under section 17A of the Act costs BSD 25,000 with the right to engage in gainful occupation in one's own business, or BSD 20,000 without that right. Each endorsement of a family member on the certificate costs BSD 300, and the BSD 200 processing fee applies to the application.

Additional documents

Use Form IV for economic permanent residence. Besides the standard documents, add the applicant's apostilled original birth certificate with English translation, two character references from people of good standing with their contact details and passport pages, the spouse's and children's passport pages and birth certificates, the marriage certificate, proof of current immigration status, a conveyance for residential property owned in The Bahamas and proof of payment of Real Property Tax where applicable.

  1. Make the BSD 1 million investment and plan to hold it for ten years.
  2. Prepare Form IV with apostilled and translated documents.
  3. Submit with the BSD 200 processing fee.
  4. On approval, pay BSD 20,000 or BSD 25,000 for the certificate.

Frequently asked questions

How much must I invest for Bahamas residency?

At least BSD 1.0 million in real estate or Central Bank zero coupon bonds, held for at least ten years.

Can I work with economic permanent residence?

Only in your own business, and only if you take the BSD 25,000 certificate that includes that right.

How long is the certificate valid?

For life, unless revoked.

Official sources

Summarised from the official sources above. Rules, fees and processing times change: confirm with the embassy or the official portal before you apply.

Other visa types for the Bahamas

Visits and short stays

  • Tourist visa Maximum stay: Up to three or eight months under the visa waiver, as granted at the border

Study and training

Work

Family

Residence

Bahamas visa guide